Question

How do I know if my baby is getting enough milk?

Answer

Your breast milk is produced on a supply and demand basis. The more your baby feeds, the more your body will make. But in the early days, it is easy to worry that your baby may not be getting enough milk.

Rest assured that your baby is getting enough milk if:

  • They seem content and satisfied after most feeds
  • They're producing plenty of wet nappies
  • They gain weight steadily after the first two weeks
  • They have periods of being awake and alert
  • Your breasts and nipples are not sore

Building up your milk supply
To build a good supply, it is best to feed on demand at first, letting your baby feed as often as they want rather than trying to time the feeds. Start each feed from the breast that feels fullest, and check that your baby is latching on properly, taking a large amount of breast in their mouth. They won't be able to get the milk out properly if they just suck on your nipple. And it will hurt!

How a feed works
Your breasts produce two types of milk: watery, thirst-quenching foremilk at the start of a feed, followed by the fatty hind milk that fuels your baby's growth. To ensure they get both types, let your baby decide when to end the feed. They will either fall asleep or let go when they have finished. Some babies drain both breasts at every feed, while others are satisfied with one.

Try to avoid introducing bottles while you are establishing breast feeding. Bottle feeding will reduce the time your baby spends on the breast and could affect your milk supply.

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